A Statistical Analysis of the European Soccer Champions League

نویسنده

  • Victor Panaretos
چکیده

1. Introduction Pollard and Reep (1997) point out that " soccer coaches, players, fans, and the media are deeply skeptical and often suspicious, to the point of paranoia, at the suggestion that a statistician might have something useful to offer […] ". Statisticians, though, have a different opinion. Statistical interest on the aspects of the game has been steadily rising over the past decades. Although, according to Reep and Benjamin (1968), " chance does dominate the game " , there seem to be several noticeable patterns concerning goal scoring, point accumulation and game strategy. The statistical efforts in their majority treat the issue from the " club viewpoint " , predicting champions, winners and losers. The approach adopted here is the " game viewpoint ". We would like to see, regardless of the team, which aspects of the game influence (and in what way) the performance of the team in a highly competitive tournament such as the U.E.F.A. Champions League. For a detailed account of the literature, see Emonet (2000). The Champions League is a tournament organized yearly by the Union of European Football Associations (U.E.F.A.). It has two league rounds and a knockout round. The competitors are European teams that are either champions at their national championship, or ranked at very high positions, according to the rank of the championship itself (for example, the first four teams of the English Premier League qualify for the Champions League, whereas only the first two teams of the Greek National League qualify for the event). The competitors are considered to be the cream of clubs worldwide, and the competition is fierce. It is considered to be the most important club competition in the world. In the first phase of the tournament, the 32 competitors are divided into 8 groups of four teams. The groups are formed randomly with a " stratification " restriction of randomness, which is that each group must contain four teams from the four different " strength " categories. The " strength " categories are a division of the overall

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The relationship between the components of investment in sport (encouraging sponsors to participate in the Iranian Soccer League) and the theory of social capital

Abstract In this study , the relationship between investment components in sport and social capital is examined and the population in this research consists of 55 marketing consultant of Iranian soccer league sports sponsors. The research tool is also a questionnaire and for data analysis the statistical software spss and structural equation modeling method graphics Amos were used. In theoret...

متن کامل

Testing Soccer League Competition Algorithm in Comparison with Ten Popular Meta-heuristic Algorithms for Sizing Optimization of Truss Structures

Recently, many meta-heuristic algorithms are proposed for optimization of various problems. Some of them originally are presented for continuous optimization problems and some others are just applicable for discrete ones. In the literature, sizing optimization of truss structures is one of the discrete optimization problems which is solved by many meta-heuristic algorithms. In this paper, in or...

متن کامل

The Developmental Analysis of The Business of The Iranian Soccer Premier League

 The sports industry has the potential to earn a very high income in sports events, especially in the field of professional leagues. So addressing this subject is one of the issues that are essential for the sports industry of our country. The present study was based on the nine components of the Osterwalder’s Business Canvas, which seeks to interpret the views and perceptions of experts of the...

متن کامل

Market Forces in European Soccer1

Recent decades have witnessed major changes in the market for European soccer. The most profound were the Bosman ruling, which lifted restrictions in the European labor market for soccer talent, and the introduction of the Champions’ League, a high-profile international competition that generates high revenues for participating clubs. This paper studies the effects of these changes on the close...

متن کامل

RoboCup 2D Soccer Simulation League: Evaluation Challenges

We summarise the results of RoboCup 2D Soccer Simulation League in 2016 (Leipzig), including the main competition and the evaluation round. The evaluation round held in Leipzig confirmed the strength of RoboCup-2015 champion (WrightEagle, i.e. WE2015) in the League, with only eventual finalists of 2016 competition capable of defeating WE2015. An extended, post-Leipzig, round-robin tournament wh...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2002